Time and time again, it never fails. Even at higher stakes it happens. What am I referring to??? Making calls or even calling raises just to see a flop. A recent offender had 9-4 0ffsuit and called a raise 3 1/2 times the big blind with 9 people at the table. Unbelievable!
Here is what happened in an online tournament I played yesterday:
1) Under the gun (position 3) raises 3 1/2 times big blind.
2) Positions 4 and 5 fold.
3) Position 6 calls the raise with (9-4 offsuit).
4) Position 7 (me) folds K-9 offsuit.
5) Positions 8, 9, and small blind fold.
6) Big blind (position 2) calls making 3 players in the hand.
7) Flop comes A-4-K.
8) Position 2 makes a small bet.
9) Position 3 raises by betting the pot.
10) Position 6 (9-4 offsuit) calls.
11) Position 2 folds, leaving positions 3 and 6.
12) Turn card is a 9, making the board A-4-K-9
13) Position 3 bets about 33% of the pot.
14) Position 6 goes all-in
15) Position 3 calls.
16) River card is a K, making the board A-4-K-9-K
17) Position 3 wins with AK suited making a full house Kings over Aces.
There are several lessons to be learned from this hand. One, take people seriously when they raise under the gun unless otherwise given a reason. Two, be selective about your starting hands, especially during the first part of the tournament. Recognize, even if I would have called with my K-9 offsuit (some would consider this a decent hand), I would have been dominated (although a bit better off than our friend with the 9-4 offsuit). Recognizing which hands are truly "good" starting hands at what position and what point of the game is essential to being a successful tournament player. For starting hand selection, see Starting Hand Selections.
Remember, tournament play is about being selective. Pick your battles appropriately, be cognizant of starting hand selection, make sound decisions...and you might just make it in the money.
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Tuesday, May 26, 2009
Saturday, May 16, 2009
Suited Cards In Hold'em
One of the primary personal fouls I see in Texas Hold'Em is the overvalue of suited cards. What this blog will do is explore the advantage of using suited cards and understanding when to play them.
First off, when it comes to starting hand selection, please read and refer to my blog on Starting Hand Selection: http://pokerconcepts.blogspot.com/2009/05/starting-hand-selection.html
This will encompass starting hand selections of both suited cards and unsuited cards alike.
I have seen players play hands like 6 clubs 2 clubs and hit a flush on the flop. Awesome right? Wrong, because while they were playing 6 2, I was playing A clubs J hearts and rivered the nut flush by hitting a fourth club on the board. Heartbreak city for the guy playing 6 2.
Playing suited cards without consideration of value will end up causing more heartache than anything. You will receive severe disappointments when flushes are cracked by stronger flushes and when the river makes the board show four of one suit, the only thing that may stand is a strong flush, thereby making your small flush obsolete.
It is important to keep in mind that most players trying to flush using the ASAP principle (All Suiteds Always Played) seldom have the wisdom and discipline to lay down the 6 high flush at the right time. Remember, playing poker requires discipline more than anything, and very few players are capable of the discipline involved in being a consistent LAG (loose aggressive) poker player.
Just for general knowledge I will provide an example. Two players each start with AK. One has A of Hearts K of Clubs, the other has A of Spades K of Spades. The odds are as follows pre-flop with two players in the hand:
A hearts K clubs 2.2% chance to win, 90.7% chance to tie
A spades K spades 7.2% chance to win, 90.7% chance to tie
This should demonstrate that the best one can hope for is a 5% advantage on another player. That is the very best.
Here is another example:
UNSUITED
A of clubs K of spades versus 6 of diamonds 2 of clubs
A of clubs K of spades has a 66.0% chance of winning
6 of diamonds 2 of clubs has a 33.5% chance of winning
Now let's see what happens when the underdog is
SUITED
A of clubs K of spades versus 6 of diamonds 2 of diamonds
A of clubs K of spades has a 61.4% chance of winning
2 of diamonds 6 of diamonds has a 38.1% chance of winning
Suited cards in this case do provide about a 4% advantage, but this is not significant enough (in my humble opinion) to take the risk of playing such low valued cards.
Keep these statistics in mind as well:
1) A player with two suited hole cards has a 1 in 120 chance of flopping a flush.
2) A player with two suited hole cards has about a 1 in 10 chance of flopping a flush draw.
3) A player with two suited hole cards has less than 7% chance of making a flush by the river.
Are these odds acceptable to you? I hope not, because they sure are not appealing to me.
Bottom line: start simple. Follow the aforementioned starting hand selection, and resist the urge to play low valued cards simply because they are suited. It will save you money in the long run and demonstrate to other players that you play strong hands (which is a good reputation to have at any poker table).
First off, when it comes to starting hand selection, please read and refer to my blog on Starting Hand Selection: http://pokerconcepts.blogspot.com/2009/05/starting-hand-selection.html
This will encompass starting hand selections of both suited cards and unsuited cards alike.
I have seen players play hands like 6 clubs 2 clubs and hit a flush on the flop. Awesome right? Wrong, because while they were playing 6 2, I was playing A clubs J hearts and rivered the nut flush by hitting a fourth club on the board. Heartbreak city for the guy playing 6 2.
Playing suited cards without consideration of value will end up causing more heartache than anything. You will receive severe disappointments when flushes are cracked by stronger flushes and when the river makes the board show four of one suit, the only thing that may stand is a strong flush, thereby making your small flush obsolete.
It is important to keep in mind that most players trying to flush using the ASAP principle (All Suiteds Always Played) seldom have the wisdom and discipline to lay down the 6 high flush at the right time. Remember, playing poker requires discipline more than anything, and very few players are capable of the discipline involved in being a consistent LAG (loose aggressive) poker player.
Just for general knowledge I will provide an example. Two players each start with AK. One has A of Hearts K of Clubs, the other has A of Spades K of Spades. The odds are as follows pre-flop with two players in the hand:
A hearts K clubs 2.2% chance to win, 90.7% chance to tie
A spades K spades 7.2% chance to win, 90.7% chance to tie
This should demonstrate that the best one can hope for is a 5% advantage on another player. That is the very best.
Here is another example:
UNSUITED
A of clubs K of spades versus 6 of diamonds 2 of clubs
A of clubs K of spades has a 66.0% chance of winning
6 of diamonds 2 of clubs has a 33.5% chance of winning
Now let's see what happens when the underdog is
SUITED
A of clubs K of spades versus 6 of diamonds 2 of diamonds
A of clubs K of spades has a 61.4% chance of winning
2 of diamonds 6 of diamonds has a 38.1% chance of winning
Suited cards in this case do provide about a 4% advantage, but this is not significant enough (in my humble opinion) to take the risk of playing such low valued cards.
Keep these statistics in mind as well:
1) A player with two suited hole cards has a 1 in 120 chance of flopping a flush.
2) A player with two suited hole cards has about a 1 in 10 chance of flopping a flush draw.
3) A player with two suited hole cards has less than 7% chance of making a flush by the river.
Are these odds acceptable to you? I hope not, because they sure are not appealing to me.
Bottom line: start simple. Follow the aforementioned starting hand selection, and resist the urge to play low valued cards simply because they are suited. It will save you money in the long run and demonstrate to other players that you play strong hands (which is a good reputation to have at any poker table).
Wednesday, May 13, 2009
Starting Hand Selection
Starting hand selection is, in my opinion, the first concept any No Limit Texas Hold'em player should learn. Starting hand selection is something best followed by beginners all of the time, and by all other players most of the time. You will develop your own style of play, but the following will be excellent guidelines (I suggest you study and memorize the entire gold/bold area):
First off, let's define positions-
EARLY POSITION: At a ten person table, this would be small blind, big blind, and the first to act. (1,2,3)
MIDDLE POSITION: At a ten person table, this would be (from the button) 4,5,6, and 7.
LATE POSITION: At a ten person table, this would be seats 8,9, "Button" (last to act).
The following hands can be played in early, middle, or late position:
PAIRS- AA, KK, QQ, JJ, 10 10, 9 9
SUITED- A x (any), KQ , KJ, K10, QJ, J10, 10 9, AK, AQ
UNSUITED- AK, AQ
The following can be added to the aforementioned and are playable in middle or late position:
PAIRS- ANY!
SUITED- K x (any), 9 8, 8 7
UNSUITED- AJ, A10, KQ, KJ, QJ, J10, 10 9
The following can be added to both of the sections above and are playable in late position only:
SUITED- Q x (any), J9, 10 8, 9 7, 8 6, 7 6, 7 5, 6 5, 6 4, 5 4, 5 3, 4 3
UNSUITED- A 9, K 10, Q 10, J 9, 10 8, 9 8, 9 7, 8 7, 8 6, 7 6, 7 5
Why not just play all cards? The reasoning is simple, if you were to play every hand, you would end up losing all of you chips because generally you don't even pair up. Even if you do, unless it is top pair, it is probably no good (even then DO NOT overvalue having top pair). If you played each and every hand, you would essentially lose all your chips by just seeing the flop. Test the theory on a FREE online game. You will see how fast you go broke.
I am sure by now you are asking "Why are certain cards played in certain positions?" The reasoning behind this concept is by picking your battles you limit the amount of blinds committed and won't go broke by being frivolous. It is strategic.
Why relax your starting hand criteria? Relaxing your qualifications for cards played in later position is done because the likelihood of them getting raised is diminished. Conversely, leading off in early position with a strong hand allows you to call the raises that might occur from later positions.
This is a lot of information I realize, but remembering this (and living by it) puts you ahead of most amateur players. Test it out, practice with it, and by all means alter it to work best for your style of play.
Until next time...
First off, let's define positions-
EARLY POSITION: At a ten person table, this would be small blind, big blind, and the first to act. (1,2,3)
MIDDLE POSITION: At a ten person table, this would be (from the button) 4,5,6, and 7.
LATE POSITION: At a ten person table, this would be seats 8,9, "Button" (last to act).
The following hands can be played in early, middle, or late position:
PAIRS- AA, KK, QQ, JJ, 10 10, 9 9
SUITED- A x (any), KQ , KJ, K10, QJ, J10, 10 9, AK, AQ
UNSUITED- AK, AQ
The following can be added to the aforementioned and are playable in middle or late position:
PAIRS- ANY!
SUITED- K x (any), 9 8, 8 7
UNSUITED- AJ, A10, KQ, KJ, QJ, J10, 10 9
The following can be added to both of the sections above and are playable in late position only:
SUITED- Q x (any), J9, 10 8, 9 7, 8 6, 7 6, 7 5, 6 5, 6 4, 5 4, 5 3, 4 3
UNSUITED- A 9, K 10, Q 10, J 9, 10 8, 9 8, 9 7, 8 7, 8 6, 7 6, 7 5
Why not just play all cards? The reasoning is simple, if you were to play every hand, you would end up losing all of you chips because generally you don't even pair up. Even if you do, unless it is top pair, it is probably no good (even then DO NOT overvalue having top pair). If you played each and every hand, you would essentially lose all your chips by just seeing the flop. Test the theory on a FREE online game. You will see how fast you go broke.
I am sure by now you are asking "Why are certain cards played in certain positions?" The reasoning behind this concept is by picking your battles you limit the amount of blinds committed and won't go broke by being frivolous. It is strategic.
Why relax your starting hand criteria? Relaxing your qualifications for cards played in later position is done because the likelihood of them getting raised is diminished. Conversely, leading off in early position with a strong hand allows you to call the raises that might occur from later positions.
This is a lot of information I realize, but remembering this (and living by it) puts you ahead of most amateur players. Test it out, practice with it, and by all means alter it to work best for your style of play.
Until next time...
Tuesday, May 5, 2009
Poker Concepts Introduction
The purpose of this blog is to discuss poker (specifically Texas Hold 'Em) thereby improving various levels of skilled players' knowledge, strategy, and understanding of the game. Although I do not claim to be an expert poker player, I have several years of experience and knowledge I would like to share and discuss.
I first started playing poker 15 years ago. Not the poker you see on television or at the WSOP (World Series of Poker), but variation games such as Baseball, Black MoJo, Follow The Queen, Seven Card No Peak, Five Card Wild Draw, Dr. Pepper, etc. I was (am) always a strategist, trying to find the angle in games like Chess and Stratego. Determining opponents' weaknesses and trying to get any edge was the approach I had to all strategy games.
In my early 20's, while friends were at the blackjack and craps tables or slot machines losing lots of money, I could usually at least last through the night without a big loss in the Poker Room (sometimes even 24 hour sessions). Often times, I would be the only one walking away with money having to pay for everyone's meals because of their misfortunes.
Bottom line is Poker is the only game in the house that can be beat. You are not playing against the odds of the house, so with the tools of skill, psychology, and a little bit of luck, you might just be able to come out ahead.
I must stress, I am not a professional. I have tried to grind out dollar after dollar on limit and no limit tables. That isn't where my talent lies. I have found over the years that I am best as a tournament player. I might not be able to make a living, but I am successful enough to make some extra spending money playing tournaments both online and in the b & m (brick and mortar, which means buildings or live poker tournaments). I have yet to have a year where I have lost (been in the negative).
At this point, I think that I can improve other player's play with my knowledge, and conversely hope to learn from others in the process. This blog will have key points in Gold in order to easily identify the concepts. Consider these to be GOLDEN RULES of Poker, as the person who follow them will get the gold (or the chips in most instances). I invite you to improve your play and follow my blog as I share my passion for poker and what I have learned (both successes and failures) over the years about the game. Best of luck!
I first started playing poker 15 years ago. Not the poker you see on television or at the WSOP (World Series of Poker), but variation games such as Baseball, Black MoJo, Follow The Queen, Seven Card No Peak, Five Card Wild Draw, Dr. Pepper, etc. I was (am) always a strategist, trying to find the angle in games like Chess and Stratego. Determining opponents' weaknesses and trying to get any edge was the approach I had to all strategy games.
In my early 20's, while friends were at the blackjack and craps tables or slot machines losing lots of money, I could usually at least last through the night without a big loss in the Poker Room (sometimes even 24 hour sessions). Often times, I would be the only one walking away with money having to pay for everyone's meals because of their misfortunes.
Bottom line is Poker is the only game in the house that can be beat. You are not playing against the odds of the house, so with the tools of skill, psychology, and a little bit of luck, you might just be able to come out ahead.
I must stress, I am not a professional. I have tried to grind out dollar after dollar on limit and no limit tables. That isn't where my talent lies. I have found over the years that I am best as a tournament player. I might not be able to make a living, but I am successful enough to make some extra spending money playing tournaments both online and in the b & m (brick and mortar, which means buildings or live poker tournaments). I have yet to have a year where I have lost (been in the negative).
At this point, I think that I can improve other player's play with my knowledge, and conversely hope to learn from others in the process. This blog will have key points in Gold in order to easily identify the concepts. Consider these to be GOLDEN RULES of Poker, as the person who follow them will get the gold (or the chips in most instances). I invite you to improve your play and follow my blog as I share my passion for poker and what I have learned (both successes and failures) over the years about the game. Best of luck!
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